Samos is in the east of the Aegean Sea. It is known for its rich history and beautiful nature. Covering an area of 478 km2, Samos is the eighth largest Greek island1.
It is very close to Asia Minor, separated by the Samos Strait2. The island is green with forests and vineyards all around1.
Pythagoras was born in Samos. He changed the world with his math and philosophy work1. In ancient times, Samos had Greece’s mightiest navy, showing off their sea skills3. Now, its ancient ruins draw tourists with stories of its past glory1.
Its weather is another perk. Samos has mild, wet winters and dry, sunny summers. It gets about 3300 hours of sun each year1. This climate helps make the island’s farming rich and diverse1.
Grapes, honey, olives, and more come from Samos. Among its special items is wine made from Muscat grapes. This Samian wine is known around the world, celebrating the island’s wine traditions1.
Samian wildlife is diverse. It includes animals like the golden jackal, stone marten, and flamingos. This is great for those who love nature1.
There are many amazing things to see in Samos. The ancient aqueduct, “Eupalinio Orygma,” is a stunning piece of engineering. And Mount Kerketeus, the island’s highest point, gives unbeatable views2.
Don’t forget Samos’s beautiful beaches. They have soft sands, shady pine trees, and clear blue waters. Perfect for fun and relaxation3.
Samos blends history, nature, and hospitality well. It’s a special place to visit, offering adventures in ancient ruins, wine tasting, and natural beauty132.
Fauna in Samos
Samos is a paradise for those who love nature, with a lot of wildlife and many places for them to live. Many different animals live here, making the island very special.
One interesting animal on the island is the4golden jackal
. These smart animals live in different places on Samos. They show us how they can live in many conditions. Samos is also home to the5stone marten6, wild boar, flamingos, and monk seals.
If you enjoy watching birds, you will love Samos. There are4139 types of birds
here, and 39 never leave. This makes it perfect for bird lovers and photographers.
There are also many butterflies on the island, with469 kinds known
. They make the island’s beautiful views even better.
Samos and the Mykali Peninsula share some animals. This shows how special Samos’s wildlife is.
Samos is perfect for people who love nature. You can watch birds, find rare animals, or see beautiful butterflies here. It’s an amazing place to see wildlife.
Climate in Samos
In Samos, the weather is usually nice and mild all year round. Its average yearly temperature is 18.4°C7. This makes it a great place for those who love warm and cozy settings. The island’s humidity, at 60.44%7, helps keep the air refreshing.
Winters in Samos can be wet, while summers are dry and hot8. Its Mediterranean climate brings pleasant, temperate conditions. Samos gets about 719.4 mm of rain each year7. The mountains Kerkes and Karvounis around the island help bring this rainfall7.
Samos is famous for its sunny days7. There are about 184.1 sunny days every year. But, there are also about 41.1 days with clouds7.
Winds from the north and northwest have a big impact on Samos’ weather7. Summer months welcome the Etesian winds, which keep the air fresh. These winds also cause storms in Samos’ north7.
In Samos, you’ll find the perfect mix of mild weather, lots of sunshine, and refreshing breezes. This makes it ideal for exploring the island’s beautiful nature all year. Whether you prefer the warm summers or the milder winters, Samos is a great place to enjoy the outdoors98.
Economy of Samos
The 17th century Samos had about 10,000 people, mostly in the mountains10. Over time, more people lived along the coast10. The 19th century saw the island’s industrial growth in trades such as tobacco, tannery, and wine10. The Principality of Samos began paying the Ottoman Empire regularly10.
In the early 1900s, Samos city moved to Vathí, boosting its economy10. With Greece since 1913, Samos continued playing key roles in its freedom10. The 1923 Lausanne agreement further defined the island’s situation10.
Today, Samos has about 5,951 people11. Its economy mainly focuses on tourism, trade, and services, less on farming and fishing1112. Yet, Samos is known for growing grapes, making honey, and producing olive oil and other goods12. Its Muscat grapes for Samian wine are famous12. Since the 1980s, tourism and wine exports have been important for Samos11.
Today, Samos thrives with an economy based on farming, tourism, and trade1112. This mix makes Samos unique, promising a bright future.
Source Links
- Samos Facts for Kids
- Sámos | History, Geography & Culture
- The whole of Greece in one island | Samos | About Samos
- Meander Travel
- Samos
- Samos (Σάμος)
- Climate – SAMOS SAMOS GREECE
- Samos island Greece – My Favourite Planet
- Samos, Greece
- The fascinating history of the island of Samos – Greek News Agenda
- Samos town the capital of the Greek island Samos
- Samos